Article/Image/0810042/WindowsAuto-Fig4.tif' alt='Microsoft User Interface Automation Ui Automation Tools' title='Microsoft User Interface Automation Ui Automation Tools' />Using UI Automation for Automated Testing This overview describes how Microsoft UI Automation can be useful as a framework for programmatic access in automated testing scenarios. UI Automation provides a unified object model that enables all user interface UI frameworks to expose complex and rich functionality in an accessible and easily automated manner. What is test Automation When test automation make sense What are the criteria to select best automation tool for your project Read this post to get answers to. Microsoft UI Automation UIA is an application programming interface API that allows one to access, identify, and manipulate the user interface UI elements of. Easy and comprehensive UI Testing Automation Create robust automation tests based on GUI object recognition with Ranorex GUI testing software. NetSuite is focused on making missioncritical business applications enjoyable and easy to use. NetSuites industry leading HTML5 user interface UI is designed. UI Automation was developed as a successor to Microsoft Active Accessibility. Active Accessibility is an existing framework designed to provide a solution for making controls and applications accessible. Active Accessibility was not designed with test automation in mind even though it evolved into that role due to the very similar requirements of accessibility and automation. UI Automation, in addition to providing more refined solutions for accessibility, is also specifically designed to provide robust functionality for automated testing. For example, Active Accessibility relies on a single interface to both expose information about the UI and collect the information needed by AT products UI Automation separates the two models. Both a provider and client are required to implement UI Automation for it to be useful as an automated test tool. UI Automation providers are applications such as Microsoft Word, Excel, and other third party applications or controls based on the Microsoft Windows operating system. UI Automation clients include automated test scripts and assistive technology applications. Note The intent of this overview is to showcase the new and improved automated testing capabilities of UI Automation. This overview is not intended to provide information on accessibility features and will not address accessibility other than where necessary. UI Automation in a Provider For a UI to be automated, a developer of an application or control must look at what actions an end user can perform on the UI object using standard keyboard and mouse interaction. IC616765.jpeg' alt='Microsoft User Interface Automation Ui Automation Tools' title='Microsoft User Interface Automation Ui Automation Tools' />Once these key actions have been identified, the corresponding UI Automation control patterns that is, the control patterns that mirror the functionality and behavior of the UI element should be implemented on the control. For example, user interaction with a combo box control such as the run dialog typically involves expanding and collapsing the combo box to hide or display a list of items, selecting an item from that list, or adding a new value via keyboard input. Note With other accessibility models, developers must gather information directly from individual buttons, menus, or other controls. Unfortunately, every control type comes in dozens of minor variations. Learn about macro security, the risks of enabling macros, and how the Trust Center in the Microsoft Office can help to mitigate these risks. Contains documentation of user interface testing tool provided with specified versions of Visual Studio. Commercial. In other words, even though ten variations of a pushbutton may all work the same way and perform the same function, they must all be treated as unique controls. There is no way to know that these controls are functionally equivalent. Control patterns were developed to represent these common control behaviors. For more information, see UI Automation Control Patterns Overview. Implementing UI Automation As mentioned earlier, without the unified model provided by UI Automation, test tools and developers are required to know framework specific information in order to expose properties and behaviors of controls in that framework. Since there can be several different UI frameworks present at any single time within Windows operating systems, including Win. Windows Forms, and Windows Presentation Foundation WPF, it can be a daunting task to test multiple applications with controls that seem similar. For example, the following table outlines the framework specific property names required to retrieve the name or text associated with a button control and shows the single equivalent UI Automation property. UI Automation Control Type. UI Framework. Framework Specific Property. UI Automation Property. Button. Windows Presentation Foundation. Content. Name. Property. Button. Win. 32. Caption. Name. Property. Image. HTMLalt. Name. Property UI Automation providers are responsible for mapping the framework specific properties of their controls to the equivalent UI Automation properties. Information on implementing UI Automation in a provider can be found at UI Automation Providers for Managed Code. Information on implementing control patterns is available at UI Automation Control Patterns and UI Automation Text Pattern. UI Automation in a Client The goal of many automated test tools and scenarios is the consistent and repeatable manipulation of the user interface. This can involve unit testing specific controls through to the recording and playback of test scripts that iterate through a series of generic actions on a group of controls. A complication that arises from automated applications is the difficulty synchronizing a test with a dynamic target. For example, a list box control, such as one contained in the Windows Task Manager, that displays a list of currently running applications. Since the items in the list box are dynamically updated outside the control of the test application, attempting to repeat the selection of a specific item in the list box with any consistency is impossible. Similar issues can also arise when attempting to repeat simple focus changes in a UI that is outside the control of the test application. Programmatic Access Programmatic access provides the ability to imitate, through code, any interaction and experience exposed by traditional mouse and keyboard input. UI Automation enables programmatic access through five components Key Properties for Test Automation The ability to uniquely identify and subsequently locate any control within the UI provides the basis for automated test applications to operate on that UI. There are several Microsoft UI Automation properties used by clients and providers that assist in this. Automation. ID Uniquely identifies an automation element from its siblings. Automation. Id. Property is not localized, unlike a property such as Name. Property that is typically localized if a product gets shipped in multiple languages. Adobe Photoshop Cs3 Free Tutorials For Beginners Pdf. See Use the Automation. ID Property. Note. Automation. Id. Property does not guarantee a unique identity throughout the automation tree. For example, an application may contain a menu control with multiple top level menu items that, in turn, have multiple child menu items. These secondary menu items may be identified by a generic scheme such as Item. Item 2, Item. 3, etc., allowing duplicate identifiers for children across top level menu items. Control. Type Identifies the type of control represented by an automation element. Significant information can be inferred from knowledge of the control type. See UI Automation Control Types Overview. Name. Property This is a text string that identifies or explains a control. Name. Property should be used with caution since it can be localized. See UI Automation Properties Overview. Implementing UI Automation in a Test Application. Add the UI Automation References. The UI Automation dlls necessary for UI Automation clients are listed here. UIAutomation. Client. UI Automation client side APIs. UIAutomation. Client. Side. Provider. Win. See UI Automation Support for Standard Controls. UIAutomation. Types. UI Automation. Add the System. Windows. Automation namespace. This namespace contains everything UI Automation clients need to use the capabilities of UI Automation except text handling. Add the System. Windows. Automation. Text namespace.